The €60.7M of BaFin fines below trace to structural failure rather than bad intent.
The fines below appear to be about late filings, but the underlying cause is consistently structural. Risk ratings did not hold under scrutiny, triage and investigation ran slower than the filing deadline, and compliance was being run as overhead rather than as a product with domain focus and customer obsession. The same pattern is documented across BaFin, FCA, FinCEN, MAS, and FINMA enforcement in our whitepaper, and it is the gap our products are built to address.
€45M
J.P. Morgan SE
BaFin's largest fine to date, issued for late STR filings between October 2021 and September 2022. The triage and investigation pipeline was running slower than the filing deadline.
€9.2M
N26 Bank
Second BaFin fine after the 2021 action, with a growth cap and a special representative through end-2024. Compliance was being run as overhead, without the product management, customer obsession, and domain focus the work requires.
€6.5M
Solaris SE
Late filings across a banking-as-a-service partner base, which led to the appointment of a special monitor. The risk ratings could not be trusted at the partner level.